ANALISIS COST AND BENEFIT KEPUTUSAN KEANGGOTAAN INDONESIA DALAM BRICS

Paralevi, Regiena Fatima (2025) ANALISIS COST AND BENEFIT KEPUTUSAN KEANGGOTAAN INDONESIA DALAM BRICS. Tugas Akhir (S1) - thesis, Universitas Bakrie.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Pembentukan aliansi ekonomi seperti BRICS (Brazil, Rusia, India, China, dan Afrika Selatan) menjadi fenomena penting dalam dinamika perekonomian global. Sebagai negara berkembang dengan potensi ekonomi yang besar, Indonesia mempertimbangkan untuk bergabung dengan BRICS guna meningkatkan kerja sama internasional, akses pasar, dan investasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis cost-benefit dari keanggotaan Indonesia dalam BRICS dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif. Menggunakan teori liberalisme dan neoclassical political economy, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi keuntungan dan kerugian yang mungkin dihadapi Indonesia, baik dari perspektif ekonomi, politik, maupun sosial. Analisis cost mencakup potensi ketergantungan ekonomi, penyesuaian kebijakan, serta dampak terhadap hubungan bilateral dengan negara lain. Sementara itu, analisis benefit meliputi peningkatan investasi asing, perluasan pasar ekspor, serta penguatan posisi geopolitik Indonesia di panggung internasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun keanggotaan dalam BRICS berpotensi memberikan manfaat ekonomi yang signifikan, tantangan yang ada memerlukan strategi kebijakan yang matang. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan evaluasi mendalam sebelum mengambil keputusan terkait keanggotaan Indonesia dalam BRICS, agar manfaat yang diperoleh lebih besar dibandingkan dengan potensi risiko yang dihadapi. ABSTRACT The formation of economic alliances such as BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) has become a significant phenomenon in global economic dynamics. As a developing country with substantial economic potential, Indonesia is considering joining BRICS to enhance international cooperation, market access, and investment. This study aims to analyze the cost-benefit aspects of Indonesia's membership in BRICS using a qualitative approach and descriptive method. Applying the theories of liberalism and neoclassical political economy, the research explores the potential advantages and disadvantages Indonesia may face from economic, political, and social perspectives. The cost analysis includes potential economic dependence, policy adjustments, and the impact on bilateral relations. Meanwhile, the benefit analysis covers increased foreign investment, expanded export markets, and Indonesia’s strengthened geopolitical position on the international stage. The findings indicate that while BRICS membership offers significant economic opportunities, the associated challenges require well-planned policy strategies. Therefore, a thorough evaluation is essential before making a decision regarding Indonesia's BRICS membership to ensure that the benefits outweigh the potential risks.

Item Type:	Thesis (Tugas Akhir (S1) - )
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Cost-Benefit Analysis, BRICS, Global Economy, Foreign Policy, Investment. Cost-Benefit Analysis, BRICS, Ekonomi Global, Kebijakan Luar Negeri, Investasi.
Subjects:	Political Science > Economic Politics Political Science > International Studies Political Science > Political science (General) Political Science > Political theory Political Science > Political institutions (General) Political Science > International Relations Thesis > Thesis (S1)
Divisions:	Fakultas Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial > Program Studi Ilmu Politik
Depositing User:	Regiena Fatima Paralevi
Date Deposited:	07 Mar 2025 01:43
Last Modified:	07 Mar 2025 01:43
URI:	https://repository.bakrie.ac.id/id/eprint/11374

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